{"id":17028,"date":"2026-01-20T15:14:16","date_gmt":"2026-01-20T15:14:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pqc.es\/un-data-center-a-base-de-moviles-a-los-que-se-les-ofrece-una-nueva-vida\/"},"modified":"2026-03-03T14:14:33","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T14:14:33","slug":"un-data-center-a-base-de-moviles-a-los-que-se-les-ofrece-una-nueva-vida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pqc.es\/en\/un-data-center-a-base-de-moviles-a-los-que-se-les-ofrece-una-nueva-vida\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfUn data center a base de m\u00f3viles a los que se les ofrece una nueva vida?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"news-content-block\">\n<p>Hace algo m&aacute;s de un par de a&ntilde;os <strong>se hizo p&uacute;blico el dato<\/strong> de que, aproximadamente, unos <strong>5.300 millones de tel&eacute;fonos m&oacute;viles<\/strong> eran <strong>eliminados cada a&ntilde;o<\/strong>, siendo <strong>escasas<\/strong> sus <strong>posibilidades de reciclaje<\/strong>. <strong>M&aacute;s all&aacute; de<\/strong> aquellos que son enviados a empresas especializadas en <strong>extraer y recuperar el oro y el paladio <\/strong>que contienen, para su <strong>venta o reutilizaci&oacute;n<\/strong>, <strong>el resto<\/strong> son <strong>incinerados<\/strong> <strong>o<\/strong> directamente <strong>arrojados a los vertederos<\/strong> donde se filtran <strong>sustancias qu&iacute;micas t&oacute;xicas para el medioambiente<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&iquest;Existe alguna <strong>alternativa<\/strong> que pueda impedir esa cadena y darles otro uso pr&aacute;ctico? Pues bien, <strong>recientemente<\/strong> han sido publicados algunos detalles de un <strong>experimento<\/strong> en el que se <strong>aprovechan las capacidades de memoria y procesamiento<\/strong> de modelos con m&aacute;s de 10 a&ntilde;os de antig&uuml;edad, pero que est&aacute;n dotados de <strong>CPUs con una importante capacidad<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>El asunto consiste en <strong>crear una agrupaci&oacute;n de unidades<\/strong> (4 o 5) en la que <strong>uno<\/strong> de ellos trabaja <strong>como &ldquo;lider o maestro&rdquo;<\/strong> y <strong>el resto<\/strong> opera <strong>como &rdquo;currantes&rdquo;.<\/strong> El maestro interact&uacute;a con la <strong>sens&oacute;rica<\/strong> asociada a la aplicaci&oacute;n de la que se trate, <strong>recibe las tareas y las redistribuye<\/strong> entre el resto, facilitando un procesamiento colaborativo.<\/p>\n<p>El peque&ntilde;o data center, as&iacute; creado, puede manejar tareas como el <strong>reconocimiento de im&aacute;genes, en ubicaciones inusuales o remotas<\/strong>, con una pasmosa facilidad.<\/p>\n<p>Los <strong>smartphones<\/strong> est&aacute;n <strong>optimizados para no sobrecalentarse<\/strong> y son muy eficientes manejando aplicaciones de elevada exigencia. Cierto es que <strong>sus bater&iacute;as caen r&aacute;pidamente<\/strong> y que sus anticuados <strong>sistemas operativos<\/strong> presentan <strong>innumerables vulnerabilidades<\/strong>, pero esas deficiencias son salvables (incluso m&oacute;viles de m&aacute;s de 10 a&ntilde;os disponen de potentes CPUs y memorias de operaci&oacute;n r&aacute;pida que, trabajando juntos, tranquilamente pueden superar a otros dispositivos espec&iacute;ficos t&iacute;picos de aplicaciones IoT).<\/p>\n<p>Algunos de los <strong>ejemplos<\/strong> que se presentaron fueron los siguientes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Contaje y clasificaci&oacute;n<\/strong> de especies marinas en la isla de Madeira<\/li>\n<li><strong>Verificaci&oacute;n del flujo poblaciona<\/strong>l en el centro de ciudades a partir de datos provenientes de <strong>sensores de infrarrojos<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Utilizaci&oacute;n de <strong>robots como hub de procesamiento para la gesti&oacute;n y organizaci&oacute;n<\/strong> de enjambres de drones<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Experimento revela nuevas alternativas para reutilizarlos<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-data-center"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfUn data center a base de m\u00f3viles a los que se les ofrece una nueva vida? 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